Clothes moths can be a real headache, especially when they invade your closet and start feasting on your favorite garments. But how exactly do these tiny pests find their way into your wardrobe, and more importantly, what can you do to keep them out? In this post, we’ll break down everything you need to know about clothes moths, from how they appear to effective strategies for preventing an infestation.
How Do Clothes Moths Get into Your Closet?
Contrary to popular belief, clothes moths aren’t attracted to your home because it’s dirty. Instead, they’re drawn to natural fibers like wool, silk, cashmere, and even cotton, where they can lay their eggs. Tiny, hungry moth larvae feed on keratin—a protein found in animal-based fabrics—damaging your clothes in the process.
Clothes moths often enter your home through second-hand items like furniture, vintage clothing, or rugs. They can also fly in through open windows and doors. Since these moths prefer dark, undisturbed areas, closets make a perfect environment for them to settle and multiply. If your clothing has been stored for a while without being moved, it’s even more likely to become a target.
Signs of a Moth Infestation
If you notice small holes in your clothes, especially in woolen or silk fabrics, you might have a moth problem. You may also spot adult moths flying around your closet or tiny white larvae in the folds of your clothing. Other telltale signs include silky webbing or larvae cocoons.
How to Prevent and Control a Moth Infestation
- Clean Regularly: One of the easiest ways to deter moths is by keeping your closet clean. Regularly vacuum your closet, especially in hard-to-reach corners. Wash clothes, particularly those made from natural fibers, before storing them.
- Use Airtight Storage: Store off-season or rarely worn clothes in airtight containers or garment bags to block moth access.
- Moth Repellents: Natural repellents like cedar blocks, lavender sachets, or essential oils can help keep moths at bay. These scents are unpleasant for moths and will discourage them from laying eggs.
- Freeze Infested Items: If you suspect moths, place infested clothes in a freezer for 48 hours. This will kill any larvae and eggs without damaging the fabric.
- Dry Clean: Some materials like wool or cashmere should be professionally cleaned if heavily infested. Dry cleaning will eliminate both the larvae and any eggs.
By taking preventive steps and staying vigilant, you can keep moths from turning your wardrobe into their next meal.